31 May 2013 @ 11:27 PM 
 

補救教學(7)—擲2粒骰子

 

補救教學(7)—擲2粒骰子


擲二粒公正骰子,

(1)求點數和為6的機率

(2)在點和6的條件下,求出現至少一個偶數點的機率

(詳解):

(1)點和為6的可能是 (1,5), (2,4), (3,3), (4,2), (5,1)五種情形

而樣本空間有6×6個元素,

得答案

(2)設A為點和6的事件

B為至少出現一個偶數點的事件,

今分母P(A)=


分子為P(點和6且最少有一個偶數點)

則所求為

 

2粒骰子點和列表:

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

1

2

3

4

5

6

5

4

3

2

1

Tags Categories: 數學 Posted By: 我是大富翁
Last Edit: 04 Jun 2013 @ 12 23 AM

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